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1987–89 JVP insurrection
The 1987–89 JVP insurrection (also known as the ''1989 Revolt'') was the second unsuccessful armed revolt conducted by the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna against the Government of Sri Lanka under President J. R. Jayewardene. Unlike the first unsuccessful JVP insurrection of 1971, the second insurrection was not an open revolt, but appeared to be a low intensity conflict that lasted from 1987 to 1989 with the JVP resorting to subversion, assassinations, raids and attacks on military and civilian targets.
== 1971 JVP uprising ==
(詳細はMarxist Rohana Wijeweera, the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) lunched an open revolt against the government under Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike in April 1971. Caught off guard the government was able to subdue the insurgency in a matter of weeks. The insurgency lead to the death of 4-5000 (unofficial) people and over 20,000 suspected rebels mostly youth were arrested in the amnesty period that followed. Having these youth undergo rehabilitation in camps they were released.
Rohana Wijeweera and the leaders of the insurgency were sentenced to prison terms and the JVP banned. Hover all of them were released in 1977 by J. R. Jayewardene after the UNP formed a government after they won the general election.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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